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Table 3 Comparison of different reinforcement machine learning methods

From: Healthcare predictive analytics using machine learning and deep learning techniques: a survey

Method

Advantages

Disadvantages

Q-learning

• It can be applied to a wide range of problems, including those that are difficult to solve using other methods

• It can learn from experience, which means it can improve its performance over time

• It is relatively simple to implement and can be used in a variety of settings

• It can be difficult to learn, particularly for problems with large state spaces

• It can be sensitive to initial conditions, which means that if it is not properly initialized, it may learn a suboptimal policy

Monte Carlo tree search

• It is useful for solving problems with a large search space

• It can learn from experience, which means it can improve its performance over time

• It is relatively simple to implement and can be applied to a wide range of problems

• It can be difficult to learn, particularly for problems with a large search space

• It can be sensitive to initial conditions, which means that if it is not properly initialized, it may learn a suboptimal policy

• Due to the requirement to store a tree of possible states, it can be difficult to scale to large problems