Table 1 Effect of pH on warm water pond fish
From: Design and development of an IoT-based intelligent water quality management system for aquaculture
pH | Effect |
|---|---|
\(<4\) | Acid death point |
4.0–5.0 | No reproduction |
5.0–6.5 | Slow growth |
6.5–9.0 | Optimum range for production |
9.0–11.0 | Slow growth |
\(>11.0\) | Alkaline death point |