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Table 12 Control variable limits (p.u.) for the test cases

From: Optimal reactive power dispatch using a novel optimization algorithm

Case no

\(V_{g}^{\min }\)

\(V_{g}^{\max }\)

\(V_{PQ}^{\min }\)

\(V_{PQ}^{\max }\)

\(T^{\min }\)

\(T^{\max }\)

Limits of voltages and tap-settings (p.u.)

1

0.94

1.06

0.94

1.06

0.9

1.1

2

0.9

1.1

0.94

1.06

0.9

1.1

Bus no

5

34

37

44

45

46

48

Limits of the reactive power sources (p.u.) for both the cases

\(Q_{c}^{\min }\)

−0.4

0

−0.25

0

0

0

0

\(Q_{c}^{\max }\)

0

0.14

0

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.15

Bus no

74

79

82

83

105

107

110

\(Q_{c}^{\min }\)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

\(Q_{c}^{\max }\)

0.12

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.06

0.06