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Table 2 Comparative analysis of three-phase transmission line parameters for inductance/length (mH)

From: Parameters estimation of AC transmission line by an improved moth flame optimization method

Case Number

IMFO

MFO

MWOA [36]

GWO [37]

Test Case 4

0.00725

0.05453

−0.00033

0.1128

1.25000

1.23000

1.01000

0.02587

1.25000

−1.23000

1.01000

−0.00084

−1.25000

−1.23000

−0.00775

 − 0.03310

−1.25000

1.23000

1.01

−0.01074

Best optimal value

0.65055

0.65157

0.66063

0.78216

Test Case 5

0.00782

−0.01721

0.08447

0.00164

2.20000

2.10000

0.07832

0.00040

2.20000

−2.10000

1.17590

−0.00914

2.20000

−2.10000

0.31235

−1.69450

2.20000

2.10000

0.06741

0.00002

Best optimal value

0.41258

0.42763

0.42000

0.43000

Test Case 6

1.20000

−1.10000

−1.10000

1.00000

−1.20000

−1.10000

−1.10000

−1.00000

−1.20000

1.10000

−1.09040

−1.00000

−1.20000

1.10000

−1.10000

 − 0.38073

1.2

−1.10000

−1.10000

0.00766

Best optimal value

−0.76593

−0.66622

−0.66622

 − 0.57457