Table 14 Simulation results on IEEE 118 bus system using different algorithms for case 2
From: Optimal reactive power dispatch using a novel optimization algorithm
Control variables (p.u.) | PSO | R-PSO | L-PSO | PSO-CFA | IPSO-SR | FOA | MFOA | JAYA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VG1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0801 |
VG4 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0932 |
VG8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG10 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG12 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0896 |
VG15 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0882 |
VG18 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0886 |
VG19 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0869 |
VG24 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0912 |
VG25 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG26 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG27 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0812 |
VG31 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0755 |
VG32 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0813 |
VG34 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0989 |
VG36 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.096 |
VG40 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0784 |
VG42 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9437 | 0.9 | 1.078 |
VG46 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0855 |
VG49 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0977 |
VG54 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0771 |
VG55 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0756 |
VG56 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0765 |
VG59 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0994 |
VG61 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0994 |
VG62 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0956 |
VG65 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG66 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG69 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.956 | 0.9 | 1.0999 |
VG70 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0776 |
VG72 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.081 |
VG73 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0769 |
VG74 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0669 |
VG76 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0673 |
VG77 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0867 |
VG80 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0994 |
VG85 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0995 |
VG87 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG89 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG90 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0854 |
VG91 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0895 |
VG92 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG99 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0969 |
VG100 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
VG103 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0918 |
VG104 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.083 |
VG105 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.077 |
VG107 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0669 |
VG110 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0704 |
VG111 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0774 |
VG112 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0549 |
VG113 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0968 |
VG116 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0999 |
T5−8 | 0.9905 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9847 |
T25−26 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.922 | 0.9 | 1.0967 |
T17−30 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9964 |
T37−38 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9942 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.983 |
T59−63 | 1.1 | 0.982 | 0.9820 | 0.9821 | 0.9667 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9806 |
T61−64 | 0.9859 | 0.9999 | 0.9999 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.005 |
T65−66 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0043 |
T68-69 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9257 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9569 |
T80−81 | 0.9789 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9766 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9915 |
Qsc5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0000 | 0.0 | -0.2340 |
Qsc34 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0017 | 0.14 | 0.0007 |
Qsc37 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0000 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Qs44 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0007 | 0.1 | 0.0566 |
Qsc45 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0009 | 0.1 | 0.0979 |
Qsc46 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0019 | 0.1 | 0.0467 |
Qsc48 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0007 | 0.15 | 0.0015 |
Qsc74 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0008 | 0.12 | 0.0080 |
Qsc79 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0009 | 0.1604 | 0.1992 |
Qsc82 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0005 | 0.1604 | 0.2000 |
Qsc83 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0013 | 0.1 | 0.0741 |
Qsc105 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0008 | 0.1604 | 0.1991 |
Qsc107 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0013 | 0.06 | 0.0 |
Qsc110 | 0.0 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.0 | 0.06 | 0.0028 | 0.06 | 0.0294 |
Ploss (MW) | 111.7172 | 113.7233 | 113.7233 | 112.8162 | 112.6259 | 167.0409 | 107.9321 | 105.4821 |
CKHA [44] | PSO-TVIW [45] | PSO-TVAC [45] | SPSO-TVAC [45] | PSO-CF [45] | PG-PSO [45] | SWT-PSO [45] | PGSWT-PSO [45] | IPG-PSO [45] |
110.79 | 116.8976 | 124.3335 | 116.2026 | 115.6469 | 116.6075 | 124.1476 | 119.4271 | 115.0605 |
GSA [46] | OGSA [47] | CLPSO [48] | EMA [49] | NGBWCA [39] | WCA [39] | SARCGA [18] | HEP [18] | QOTLBO [18] |
127.76 | 126.99 | 130.96 | 126.22 | 121.47 | 131.83 | 113.12 | 115.58 | 112.2789 |
TLBO [18] | FPA [18] | CSA [18] | SSA [18] | MSSA [18] | HSSSA [18] | SSO [18] | ISSO [18] | MSFS [50] |
116.4003 | 129.6524 | 121.2732 | 125.8324 | 124.0818 | 126.6992 | 179.1816 | 114.5297 | 114.6251 |
SARCGA [51] | HEP [51] | ALO [19] | IALO [19] | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
113.12 | 115.58 | 116.86 | 114.795 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |