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Table 9 Influence of total dynamic head on the cost and reliability of the system

From: Double-objective optimization-based firefly algorithm of a stand-alone photovoltaic/water pumping system for water supply in rural and remote areas: a case study

Npv

Nad (days)

Ht (m)

LWSP (%)

COW ($/m3)

7

2

20

0

0.1185

7

2

30

0

0.1185

7

2

40

0

0.1185

7

2

50

58.0822

0.1185

7

2

60

99.7260

0.1185