From: Butterfly optimizer-assisted optimal integration of REDG units in hybrid AC/DC distribution micro-grids based on minimum operational area
Parameter
NM [27]
PSO [22]
CS [27]
HNMCS [27]
BOA CASE-1
BOA CASE-2
Total area required by REDG (m2)
2264.72
7334.53
2885.18
1363.88
1361.8
1344.2
Total power loss (kW)
11.63
11.52
11.5074
4.658
Power loss reduction (%)
91.94
92.0
92.05
98.2
Convergence time (s)
2.42
30.45
21.68
19.13
15.43
17.21
