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Table 15 Simulation results for TSys-1 (3-unit system)

From: An advanced hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm for solving small- and large-scale engineering design optimization problems

Power output (MW)

Compared algorithms

Proposed algorithms

PSO

DE

GA

MTVPSO

THS

MGSO

aDE

aPSO

haDEPSO

1

300.27

300.27

300.00

300.27

300

300.27

300.27

300.27

300.26

2

400.00

400.00

400.00

400.00

400

400.00

400.00

400.00

400.00

3

149.73

149.73

150.00

149.73

149.7331

149.74

149.73

149.73

149.74

Total power(MW)

850.00

850.00

850

850.00

850

850

850.00

850.00

850.00

Min cost ($/h)

8234.07173

8234.07173

8234.60

8234.07173

8234.07

8234.07

8234.0719

8234.0721

8234.0717

Mean cost ($/h)

8235.979526

8234.823309

8236.75

8234.07173

8234.55

8237.85

8236.7525

8235.8475

8235.3598

Max cost ($/h)

8241.587522

8241.587522

8239.99

8234.07173

8236.87

8240.54

8240.3584

8241.2583

8240.1522

Std. of cost ($/h)

3.2186

2.29328

3.58

1.8501e−12

1.8020

5.26

1.5874e−13

2.1251e−13

1.2351e−14

CPU mean time (s)

4.37

2.06

2.27

1.29

1.48

2.85

1.27

1.33

1.22